2026 MW Exam Debrief

What a ride. I'm writing this as I am on the flight home from London now, one day out from finishing my third attempt at the Stage 2 MW exam and my second as a practical-only candidate.

The location of this year’s 4-day-long Master of Wine exam.

Everything was different this year, right down to the venue. It was held in Hackney, which I've decided is truly the Timbuktu of London. Our Airbnb was not nice, the area was not great, and the food and coffee options were grim. Just like seminar this year, the energy was very much "this is not meant to be a vacation, Claudia- get your shit together."

We made it work, though I did crash out halfway through the week and book us a stunning five-star hotel for Thursday, so we'd have something to look forward to.

Bella & I trekking with our cases of wine glasses (yes, you have to bring your own!)

So, the exam

To be totally honest, the last 6+ months have been devoted to learning my new role, and it has been nothing short of all-encompassing. I didn't have much free time, so I kept the early weekday alarms, usually waking between 4:30-5am to get some studying in before heading to the office. The reality, too, was that I didn't have much free space in my brain. I'd gotten some really good feedback on my writing throughout the year, so that was one positive. I cleared my schedule to attend tasting group for the two months leading up to the exam so that I was tasting regularly. I worked on hammering my systems. But the biggest and most impactful thing I did was enlist the help of a sports psychologist, Josephine Perry, who helped me sharpen my mindset and be ready to bring my A game.

Although I felt like I hadn't done enough, the truth is that when you're practical-only- and this year I didn't have the added weight of MS- there's only so much you can actually do. I built out my own guide to how I passed, and I'll share it if it gets me over the line. I worked with my mentor to nail down my style notes so I'd never have to waste time relearning them. The night before the exam, I wrote down all the reasons and evidence I had to believe I could pass this year, and looking at all the reps I'd been stacking made me feel a lot better.

I won't know how I really did until the wines are released in a week or so, and I won't have results until September. But I can say that I've never felt so good walking out of the exam room. I stayed calm. I trusted my instincts. I made myself slow down and really pay attention to the wines. I think I made very sound arguments, I funneled like a madwoman, and I answered the questions completely. If I have to repeat, I honestly don't know what I'd do differently, because I absolutely brought it. I feel the way I did the year I passed theory- like I left it all on the table- and now we'll just have to see if that's good enough or if there's more fine-tuning to do.

If I had to name areas for improvement, they'd be assessing quality and tightening up my winemaking notes. What I'm most proud of is how strong my commercial potential notes have gotten. I have a genuine love of wine that comes through when I get to talk about how to sell it. I've also been exposed to so many different sides of the industry that my understanding of where and how to bring different wines to life feels like a pretty full picture now.


The TLDR: I am so proud of my inputs, regardless of what my outputs (results) turn out to be. I feel a lot better than I did the previous two years, when I knew it wasn't going to be enough.

Post-exam

My post-exam game looked a lot different this year, too. I went straight to a meeting with Jancis Robinson herself, at her home… one of the wild exercises my sports psychologist had me do was to reach out to the icon and ask for a meeting- I didn't think she'd respond, let alone invite me over. From there I checked into the beautiful Kimpton Fitzroy, ordered room-service Champagne, relaxed, and then met up with Bella and friends at a nearby pub where we had ALL the beer. The next day, I just stayed at the hotel and soaked in the moment. I've worked so hard for years now, and all of that work- all those stacked hours of effort- was in the room with me, helping me push forward.

Up next

Now I'm ready to enjoy summer, catch up on some much-needed self-care, and take a break from hardcore studying. Although.. I did just purchase the WSG Burgundy Masters and German Wine Scholar courses while on this plane, so I'll start working through those over the summer as a warm-up before diving back into MS theory prep. I feel more motivated than ever to go forth and conquer!

In the wine exam trenches

Spring 2025 has been an absolute whirlwind- filled with adventure, expanding job responsibilities and another season preparing for MS and MW in tandem. As this site serves as my personal way of looking back on this journey, I’m going to document both the S2 Seminar experience and MS theory exam recap.

A snippet from my spring 2025 study schedule for MS Theory/MW Practical.

Stage 2 Practical Only Seminar in Odney

The most magical Harry Potter style residential wine learning experience there is! I attended the “practical only” seminar this year which was entirely focused on tasting. Bella & I both are on our Oura ring journey which had us waking up early every cold, rainy February UK morning to get our steps in before the day began. Don’t worry, we still ordered half pints most evenings with fellow students at the pubs. I am learning that passing MW practical is really a testament of grit. As tiresome as it can be, you must not lose sight of the end goal. I’ve been running 9 million miles an hour so far in 2025 and sometimes have this feeling of just wanting things to be finished and wrapped up for a bit. But I know myself- and I know this is a lifelong journey of learning so I might as well enjoy the process and try not to rush through it. This seminar was a good reminder of even though I’m showing up at the same time to the same place for the same exercises, I have grown exponentially in the last year and it showed in my tasting abilities.

It was also a week that left me feeling grateful for this community and the journey. We had many thought-provoking discussions and tasted some incredible wines. It’s always the coolest experience to realize you’re in a room of some of the top beverage professionals in the world. And to think that this is a lifelong community you are becoming a part of. I hope that the next time I return to the Odney side, it’s as an MW leading one of the sessions!

Stage 2 Practical Only seminar called for many nights at our favorite pub in Cookham: Bel & The Dragon

MS Theory Exam Recap

I flew to Portland, Oregon for my 2nd attempt at MS Theory at the end of April (…straight from a vacation in Turks & Caicos). While it was nice to shut my brain off right before, boomeranging across the country and back on a red eye right after did a number on me. I am still awaiting my results. This experience was more challenging than last year’s, and I will need to make adjustments to my study plan. After passing MW Theory last year and having studied pretty diligently this spring, I had expected an easier time of it this go around. That was not the case. But while the outcome is likely far away from what I’d wanted, I still felt that I had made so much progress over last year. Most importantly: gone was the imposter syndrome. I have done a lot of mental prep work in order to feel like I’m showing up to these exams knowing I deserve to be there- this definitely showed through in my fortitude throughout the process and hopefully, my overall performance.

Getting ready to head down to take the exam- ft. the famous Royal Sonesta PDX wallpaper!

Next up…

I am now in prep mode for MW Practical, taking place in two weeks in London. I have done several mock exams throughout the year and have tasted pretty consistently. I feel as ready as I am going to be. Here’s the thing about the trenches, though- the only way out is through. And I know that one day I’m going to look back on this chapter of intense studying and grinding and only feel the magic of it and not the pain and suffering. So, cheers to the journey!

Timeline of my certification journey

I’ve had a lot of questions recently about how to attempt different certifications in tandem with others. I thought it could be useful to lay out my own timeline and how I got to this point. It’s all connected!

2017- started in the industry.

2018- signed up for my first certification, Certified Specialist of Wine (CSW), as a way to not be so green in my role. I spent almost a year studying for this and took it the following summer.

2019- getting ready to take CSW, I got a wild hair to check out the Intro to Sommelier class being offered in Durham, NC in July of 2019. I attended and passed it and I was HOOKED. I then took the CSW exam and passed in August of 2019. With some great advice from a few mentors, I decided to blaze straight ahead for the Certified Somm exam. I also took a sake (Certified Sake Professional) and a beer certification (Certified Beer Server) for work, these were great prep for CS as well.

2020- took and passed Certified Somm in Greenville, SC in February of 2020. Another wild hair ensued and I signed right up for WSET 3 Advanced through Capital Wine School in DC while still living in NC. The pandemic hit, and my exam got pushed to July, but by that time I’d moved up to the DC area. Passed with distinction and I still credit CSW being the best foundation to go for CS/WSET 3. I then decided to sign up for WSET Diploma since I was located near the school. Diploma is broken out into 6 units, and typically takes a few years to complete. Not on my watch.. Took D1 (wine production) in December of 2020.

2021- took D2 (wine business) in January, D4 (sparkling) and D5 (fortified) in June, submitted my D6 research paper in July, and took the beast D3 (wines of the world) in October. I also ended up starting and finishing all parts of the Certified Wine Educator (CWE) throughout 2021 and passed that in October.

2022- positive Diploma results and certificate arrived in January of 2022, and MW prep began. I also was working for a spirits company at the time and flew up to Boston to take WSET 3 Spirits. I then knocked out Certified Spirits Educator (CSE). I was still tasting at the CMS group regularly, and decided to apply for the Advanced Somm Course and see if they’d let me in. They did, and I attended what is to this day one of my very favorite wine experiences of this whole crazy ride. Applied for the MW in May/June and was admitted as a Stage 1 student in September.

2023- this “school year” was spent preparing for MW Stage 1 and Advanced Somm. I passed Advanced theory in April of 2023, flew to Napa to sit my MW S1 exam in June, then flew to Phoenix to sit Advanced tasting/service in Phoenix in July. I passed both!

2024- invited to sit the Master Sommelier Theory exam in April. As I wrote about in a previous post, I was not successful, but it was still a great experience. I flew to London in June for my first attempt at MW Stage 2. I had an entire summer to wait for results, so I studied for and passed Champagne Master Level and Italian Wine Scholar through Wine Scholar Guild. In September, I found out that I passed MW Theory (by far the most time consuming part of MS and MW) but still need to pass Practical (tasting).

Goals for 2025? Full send on MS Theory and MW Practical. I cannot emphasize enough the extent to which failure can be a motivator rather than a deterrent- it is such an advantage to have seen and experienced these exams firsthand and to know what to do differently for next time!

Helping out with harvest 2024 in Sonoma on the Wine Champs trip with GuildSomm

First attempt at the Master Sommelier Exam

In April 2024, I made my first attempt at the Master Sommelier theory exam. 74 candidates gathered in Atlanta, GA for the one day examination. There were a handful of us who had just passed Advanced the previous year, and many of the candidates were on their second, third or further attempts.

I found out in May that I did not pass. I was neither surprised nor disappointed by this news: I hadn’t put in the work, and really just wanted to get in the room and see what the whole thing was about. Now that I’ve received my feedback and built out my study schedule for the next year, here are my major takeaways:

  1. The results document is tailored to your performance and should be used as your starting point for calibrating where to focus your studies. I was particularly weak in Italy, so I spent the summer tackling the Italian Wine Scholar certification and learned a ton of really great information that will go towards MS prep.

  2. I’ve benefited from mentorship from several MS’s this year whom I had never connected with previously. Every chapter, whether it ends in success or failure, is an opportunity to learn and importantly, to expand your network. I am walking into this next year of studying feeling more supported and also capable than before.

  3. It is not an impossible task. It’s 100ish verbal questions administered within an hour with 2-3 MS sitting across from you in a cleared out hotel room. I blew it up to be this big, inconceivable feat. It was not. It’s doable- you just have to put in the work! There is very little room for error.

  4. This is a personal best. You cannot compare your methods/results to someone else’s. It is you vs. you in there, do what you need to do throughout the year to prepare yourself to meet the moment!

I am already excited for my next attempt in 2025. Onward and upward!

With friends old and new at the Atlanta MS Theory Exam

How I passed the Advanced Sommelier exam

I passed the Advanced Sommelier exam summer of 2023 on my first attempt.

Before I tell you how I did it, let’s back up and walk through what it takes to get here.

There are four levels to the Court of Master Sommeliers: Introductory, Certified, Advanced and Master.

I first sat the Introductory Sommelier course and exam in Durham, NC in July of 2019. It was my first true wine education and I was hooked- I loved the way that the Master Sommeliers made the material come to life. Feeling bit by the bug, I went back home and looked up the next Certified exams being offered near me. There was one in February of 2020 in Greenville, SC, and while I felt so far from ready at the time, I bit the bullet and signed up. I passed and then the pandemic happened, and I focused on completing the WSET L4 Diploma and the Certified Wine Educator (CWE) certifications. A lot of the Court programs were on pause due to the pandemic and I decided I’d come back to it once I’d completed the other certifications.

To sit the Advanced exam, you must first complete the Advanced Course, so I applied for this in the spring of 2022. I went to the course in Dallas, TX in March of 2022 and again just loved the content and the delivery. I had so much fun that week and made some fantastic friends from across the country. Some of us decided to study together on Zoom, and we all submitted applications to sit the Advanced exam in spring of 2023.

Theory was April 2023 and those who were successful in passing (60% required) would be invited to sit the Service & Tasting portions of the exam in July 2023 in Phoenix, AZ.

Here’s how I prepared for each section:

Theory- I created a syllabus based on how many weeks were remaining until the exam date, allowing for a few weeks for review. I tackled 2-3 subjects per week. Me and my study group would divide and conquer. We still have a shared Google drive where we uploaded all of our notes. As I got closer to the exam, I made flashcards from the notes. Notes were primarily gathered from GuildSomm expert guides, the compendium, and various wine books like Oxford Companion to Wine and the World Atlas of Wine.

Tasting- I attended the DC tasting group regularly throughout the year, and bumped up to at least once per week and sometimes twice as exam day got closer. The month prior, the hosts started proctoring individual 6 in 25s for candidates- doing a full verbal tasting of 6 wines in 25 minutes. I probably did upwards of 15 of these in prep and could not have gotten through this piece without the amazing DC wine community. I also recorded myself giving a textbook perfect verbal grid of each testable wine and would play them back to myself in moments of downtime. The CMS grid is about following a system, it takes time to memorize the cadence and make sure you speak to every point available. Repetition helped me a lot here.

Service- by far my biggest hurdle as I don’t work in service! Again, I could not have done this without the DC wine community. They scheduled mock service exams for us and several invited me to come and stage with them. I borrowed a decanting basket from RPM, a tray from Congressional, a decanter from a friend, etc. They showed up for me in a way that they did not have to and helped me overcome this beast of an exam. I also studied a lot of local cuisines in prep for the service portion, and did several practice exams of pouring equations and practicing costing/math.

The above really illustrates the community centric ethos that the Court of Master Sommeliers embodies. That is precisely what I enjoy so much about the pursuit of these exams- you have to collaborate with others. The generosity of time and resources offered from the local DC tasting group was absolutely the biggest reason I was able to take and pass this on my first attempt.